Friday, October 8, 2010

Richard Orjis 05/10/2010

This week we had the privilege of hearing Richard Orjis tell us about his practice.  I was instantly drawn to his photographs, firstly because they appeal to me visually, and secondly because they speak about nature, culture and beauty. 

"Nature can be seen as beautiful and pure, and intrinsically good, but also as dangerous and destructive, a spectacle of the devourers and the devoured." - Orjis (http://www.physicsroom.org.nz/gallery/2008/orjis/)

Orjis uses a lot of blackness in his images.  This really appeals to me and I think it fits in with his search for beauty in nature because the colour black gives a sense of danger and mystery.  I love the composition of his works where the flowers are bright and clear in contrast to the very dark background.  This mysterious darkness seems to frame the reality of the natural. 

"Nature here is beautiful and dark, a dangerous spectacle; yet still the starting point of mystical experience. Art history and popular culture; fact and fiction; fear and lust; past, present and future collide." - Orjis (http://www.thebigidea.co.nz/connect/events/2010/sep/74764-richard-orjis-the-garden-2010)





"The phrase "flower show" takes on a whole new meaning." David Eggleton (Poisonous eye candy, Handout)

When researching on Orjis, I came across Australian artist, Christian Thompson.  I found that some of Thompsons' work is quite similar to Orjis' in that it also addresses nature, culture and beauty. 

Thompson's work deals with issues of  representation, history and identity. He works within the context of his own identity as an Aboriginal person of Australia to reveal broader issues about the human condition

"All I have been able to think about lately is blood and bones, the internal mechanisms of everything, dying and being reborn, mortality, man and nature. It's and obsession with the beauty and vulnerability of human beings. I carry the flowers with me like the most quintessential Australian symbol, a return to a more pagan and traditional symbiosis between man and the natural world. Perhaps the flowers are an extension of this visceral response to my surroundings. Sometimes when I am talking with people I visualize clusters of Warratahs or Banksias protruding from their shoulders or coming out of their mouths, it is with that degree that they are present in my everyday life." (http://www.chalkhorse.com.au/exhibition.php?e=2008-06-12&g=1&y=2008)

In his exhibition, Australian Graffiti, Thompson has used native Australian plants as decorative clothing and headgear. 





Orjis mentioned that he likes how art looks visually.  He believes in the power of beauty and he likes to get pleasure out of art.  Personally, I think that Orjis has definitely created works that are visually appealing and speak about nature and beauty really well. 

Bibliography
Artist manifesto from 'Listener', Poisonous eye candy, David Eggleton
http://www.chalkhorse.com.au/exhibition.php?e=2008-06-12&g=1&y=2008
http://www.thebigidea.co.nz/connect/events/2010/sep/74764-richard-orjis-the-garden-2010
http://www.physicsroom.org.nz/gallery/2008/orjis/)

Friday, October 1, 2010

Steve Rood 28/09/2010

This week we had the privilege of hearing practicing artist, Steve Rood talk to us about his work.  He mentioned that he has worked in documentary, fashion, advertising, still life, food and portrait photography, as well as interactive media and design.  Wow! =)

I really enjoyed Rood's talk and found his approach to photography, as well as his work fascinating.   I also loved the fact that he addressed photography and digital technology throughout history, where it has come from, how much it has changed, and where it is going to.  This is something that I myself am quite interested in, and often wonder where technology will take us.  

Rood's interest in photography began when he was a child.  His first photograph was of a simple compost heap, which afterwards spontaneously burst into flames that same day.  This incident sparked an interest in the 'power of photography' and the image that a photograph can capture. 


Rood  has very cleverly used this story as his 'brand story', which he has placed on a mini fire extinguisher.  This is his very unconventional way of producing business cards, which he gives to prospective clients.  No doubt this would leave an awesome lasting impression. How clever. =)

I was fascinated by the style of his overexposed, and out of focus fashion photographs.   I have never seen photography like this before where the subject matter has been reduced to its simplest form, almost to the point where its hardly there.  The figures are so simple, yet mysterious, ethereal and romantic. 



A series of his work that really stood out to me were his 'Shadow Making Machines'.  These works explore the shadows of the object and materials that they are constructed out of.  Instead of giving light, this series of works focus on the shadows. 

Each piece is made out of everyday objects and materials, such as a rake, post it notes, jars, wire, plastic bag, and even jelly etc... These are then lit from the inside to cast unusual shadows and patterns on the walls. 


"The Shadow Making Machines bring the darkness in everyday life to light.They urge us to closely look within the shadow to ascertain the light." - Patricia Rood, 2008 (htp://www.shadowmakingmachines.com)

What I found most interesting out of Rood's talk was when he began to address the journey of photography and how it has changed so much over time. One angle he addressed was the journey of portrait photography through photographs ranging from 1835ish, or thereabouts, up to more recent styles of portraiture. 

                                                             Robert Cornelius, 1835.
Cornelius is said to be one of the first people responsible for the first 'daguerreotype' photograph of a person.  'Daguerreotype' is an early photographic process where the image is made on a light-sensitive silver-coated metallic plate. (http://www.answers.com/)


                                         Diane Arbus, Black and White, 'Identical Twins', 1967.


                                                                    Richard Avedon

                                                                      Martin Parr

                                                      Loretta Lux, 'The Drummer', 2004.
"Stare into the eyes of a Loretta Lux portrait long enough, and you're bound to feel both completely mesmerized and completely spooked" -Time Magazine, 2008. (http://www.lorettalux.de/)

It is remarkable when you look at the grunginess of the photographs from the earlier years, compared to the very manipulated and photoshopped version of some of today's images. 

I find that the speed at which technology moves today is sometimes overwhelming.  It's interesting to just take a minute to step back and look at just how far we’ve come.  Rood's talk brought me some perspective on where photography and digital imagery has come from and what it's all about.  Seeing the huge changes that have occured, it makes me wonder what the world will achieve in the next few years. 

Bibliography:
http://www.rood.co.nz/talk
http://www.steverood.co.nz/
http://www.shadowmakingmachines.com/2008/02/01.html
http://www.rood.co.nz/rood/index.html
http://www.answers.com/topic/daguerreotype
http://www.lorettalux.de/




Friday, September 24, 2010

Fran Allison - 21/09/2010

This week we had contemporary New Zealand Jeweller, Fran Allison talk to us about her practice. 

Fran's work consists of interesting materials such as reformatted doilies, children's clothes, crockery, bowls, cake tins, mascara brushes, lollipop sticks, etc... Basically she works with, and creates things that are left over from other things. 

She tends to use pre-existing objects in her work that have a story attached to them.  She then takes that already established story and completely changes the reading of it.  For example, I found that a lot of her pieces had associations to found or discarded objects, which them end up on the body as decorative jewellery pieces. 

From viewing her works I can see that Domesticity plays a big part in her art practice.  This is evident in the types of materials that she uses in her pieces. 



One of my favourite of Fran's pieces is, 'For the Queen of the Bakeoff'.  I love the fact that this crown is made up from cake tins.  Crowns represent royalty and power, and I find it really cool that Fran has take a domestic object and made it into a fabulous piece of work. 


From what Fran explained, I have the understanding that a collaborative work deals with a group of artists, two or more, that work and think together to create and achieve an idea or project.  Collaborative projects can also involve a team effort where one employs the skills of other people outside of their own skill sets, to help execute the idea of what they want to achieve.  In working collaboratively, I think that team members would have to trust and respect one another, and there would definitely have to be an openness and willingness to accepts input from all members. 

Fran herself is a member of the collaborative group 'Weeds', which is made up of four artists, Andrea Daly, Shelly Norton, Lisa Walker, and Fran Allison herself.

Fran explained that the main reason behind the formation of this group was because of 'Bone, Stone and Shell', which globally identified these materials as being definitive of New Zealand jewellery.  'Weeds' wanted to show that this is not the case, and that the New Zealand jewellery practice has a much wider and more interesting variety than just 'Bone, Stone and Shell'. 
"I wonder why someone would choose to be a weed in the garden of jewellery. The answer seems to have something to do with a desire to intensify awareness of everyday things as things in them selves rather than as signs of something else. It is that experimental sensate thing to which Sontag points, the pleasure of touching the familiar and finding it strange, the pleasure found in the weedness of weeds." - Grant Thompson (http://www.fingers.co.nz/exhibitors/Weeds_05.htm)
I thought it was interesting how Fran mentioned the fact that collaboration raises the question of authorship/ownership.   But she explained that her group 'Weeds' works really well together because they all come from different angles, with different skills and ideas so no one clashes. 

Fran also addressed the difference between an art collective and a collaboration.  A collective differs from a collaboration in the way that the artists work together and interact with each other.  From this lecture, what I understand is that a collective is made up of artists that share a work space, and are influenced by each other, but each artist engages in their own individual works. 

So a collective group works alongside each other to gain inspiration, whereas a collaboration works together to produce a specific outcome. 

One group from the lecture that I was really interested in was 'Unnatural/Naturally', who are an collaborative of two Australian contemporary jewellers, Melinda Young, and Lauren Simeoni.  This group seems to delight in finding expressions of the 'natural' in the 'unnatural' (and sometimes vice versa).  I like their work because they focus on ideas of botany and the body.   They manipulate artificial objects such as vintage artificial flowers and beads, and place them alongside silver, gold and wood.  By placing unnatural with the natural, they develop a sense of material contrast. 


One thing I found really interesting, that Fran mentioned, was the fact that this group shared a sketchbook, which travelled back and forth between their studios.   I have never heard of working collaboratively in this way before, and thought it was quite a cool way of working. 

Bibliography:
http://www.collabarts.org
http://www.fingers.co.nz/exhibitors/Weeds_05.htm
http://www.unnaturalnaturally.blogspot.com/

Friday, September 17, 2010

Deborah Crowe - 13/09/2010


This week we had artist Deborah Crowe talk to us about her practise.  I really enjoyed her presentation and works, and found her very easy to listen to. 

From listening to Crowe's story about being locked in a cupboard by her sister, and actually liking the feeling of being contained, I can see through her pieces of work that Crowe is obviously influenced by her surroundings and her experience of space.

One interesting example of this is her fascination with the Forth Railway Bridge in North Queensferry, Scotland.  This is where she, as an art student, spent countless hours drawing underneath the bridge.  She spoke about it's strong influence on her because of its criss-crossing patterns, it's intersections and structure.   

 
I found these surroundings and events that influenced her really interesting, and it makes me think about what has, and does influence me in my own work. 

Crowe's wide range of interdisciplinary works have quite a few recurring themes throughout them.  Some of these themes are about the containment of the body, perceptions and experiences, real or implied space, control, documentation, imagined spaces and construction (textile, woven, architectural) to name a few.  In particular it is evident that Crowe is interested in the use of repetition and gridding in her works. 


One artist that Crowe mentioned was Caroline Broadhead.  Broadhead is an artist that also shifts between disciplines, like Crowe, and is highly versatile in her works.  She was trained as jeweller, but developed her practice beyond this discipline to work on a larger scale, with textiles, light and space. 

"I don’t consider myself to have one title. My practice spans several of the categories that are defined by organisations. I have been called a jeweller, a textile artist, a designer." - Caroline Broadhead(http://www.themaking.org.uk/)

I found some of Broadheads' pieces quite similar to Crowe's body works in that they both portray a type of containment of the body. 


This is what I was particularly interested in, in Crowe's fashion works.   I personally really enjoy fashion and was really fascinated by the messages of containment that were behind some of Crowe's works. 

I especially liked the ideas behind the starch collars and corset.  I think the message about torture and containment, and how formality can make you uncomfortable was portrayed very cleverly in these pieces by use of material. 

Even though fashion seems completely opposite to her construction and architectural works it all made sense to me when Crowe said, "Just as fabric contains the body, so does architecture, just on a different scale..." This shows the relationship that between fabric and architecture. The interwoven qualities are the same with fabric as with building construction. 

Another fashion piece that I enjoyed was her collaborative work with Kim Fraser.  This piece is from woven nylon and copper wire and polyester.  This garment was entered in the Avant-Garde section, where the brief was to design something for the future.  Fraser and Crowe created a garment that was made to protect the wearer and also create a safe space from which to observe the quickening changer of the future. 


Overall, I think the 'One idea', or basic gist of Crowe's work is an investigation into how we interpret space and containment.  We can see this throughout her works and while some of her works are designed to contain the body, others are about intervening with and controlling space.

Bibliography:

Friday, August 27, 2010

Steve Lovett - 24/08/2010

This week we had artist and lecturer Steve Lovett talk to us about his practice. I really enjoyed Steve's talk and was really impressed by the professionalism of how he presented himself and his work. When listening to him explain the ideas behind his works, it is quite clear that there is a strong relationship between the work itself and his own personal experience. You can also see that Steve’s great enthusiasm is rooted in the enormous passion he has for what he does. He makes works with incredible depth of meaning.

In general, Steve's works deal with the way in which we move through the world as historical subjects in space, as well as time, transition and loss. His practice seems to express his personal thinking related to role and identification in the society as well as history and storytelling.

It is more so in Steve's earlier works that he comments on social, political, moral and physical relationships in relation to the human condition. These earlier works are definitely more content driven and personal than later works. They speak of a personal history, as well as 'James Baldwin's' idea that we are all part of a historical process.

For example, 'Holding the Man' (1996), is a piece of work that speaks about the HIV crisis of the 80's and 90's. Steve spoke on a very personal level about how this work came about and how it relates so personally to him. I found it interesting that when purchased initially for a local health centre, it was removed from public display after complaints from the centre's clients and staff, who found the content objectionable. I was inspired by the angle that Steve took in relation to this kind of situation, he mentioned that he doesn't mind if his work get much publicity or not, because his work is made out of strong personal conviction.
"Much of my work is printed, Printed images are nomadic by nature. Uprooted and un-homed (if not un-homely) they are about the processing and transmission of information. At some level they conform to the way I have developed an understanding of the world." (Steve Lovett - http://emit.manukau.ac.nz )

One artist that Steve mentioned that I found really interesting was the work of Glenn Ligon. Steve and Ligon are similar in that they both adresses social and political issues that relate to them personally. Ligon often uses language in his paintings to address the position of African Americans (especially men) in contemporary America.
The messages that he uses come from texts by African American writers and he often intentionally blurs the words to illegibility in order to oppress the image, much in the same way the words he uses have oppressed African Americans.

In the image 'Untitled (Two White / Two Black)'1992, by using stencils, Ligon is directly referencing shipping crate labels, such as those used to transport slaves, as well as political and civil rights signage.
In his works Ligon challenges mainstream Western Culture by merging text and image to illustrate the breakdown of language and the absurdity of cultural and racial prejudice.

In Steve's digital work his particulary interested in researching questions of origins, destinations and the nature of belonging both for the individual and for the printed image itself. In his collaborative works, he mentioned that he wanted the works to be about the people that his works are actually about and not just the work itself.

'Mother and Daughter What can we say?' (1997). This image was built around the notion that can we know ourselves only in the second person through our dialogues and interaction with our friends, lovers, families and colleagues. And although focused on pairing defined by each collaborator, this work speaks about flexible notions of community and attachment.
Steve then began to show us some of his works that involve elements of sound and voice in dealing with ideas of history through story telling.

For example, 'Speaking Parts' (1998-2000), contained speakers and a single channel sound track of forty voices. This installation was built around portrait images but the constant archive of voices is what draws the viewer in. In this work, Steve got each person involved to speak about home, belonging and presence. The voice of each person present in the work asserts their presence, which crosses a boundary between private and public space and intimacy. This piece also addresses the space between fact and fiction because each voice is a first person account, therefore you get stories that no one can argue with.

'Trespass # 17' (2005) is a six colour digital print and speaks about seabed, foreshore debate. It address the issue of accessible coast being passed into private hands and becoming beyond the reach of the everyday public. I found this work really interesting because it affects us all and we all can relate to this in some way.
'Intersection 1214307845' (2007) is a work that features the observation of a single location at different times of the week, looking at a different usage of a single site.
"I am endlessly fascinated by the ways in which we organise ourselves in relation to others and the spaces we move through and are able to inhabit or are not able."(Steve Lovett - http://emit.manukau.ac.nz )

Some of the more recent works Steve has been producing are a little less laden with meaning and are more about the aesthetic, abstraction, the colour and the density of the work. These are mostly prints of dynamic scribbles, sometimes over images, with round holes cut out to display colour underneath. In these works he is not so much concerned with the message so much as the materials and the look.
At the end of this weeks session we watched Patrick Keiller's film, 'London' (1994). This film documents a journey undertaken by the unseen 'researcher' Robinson and his similarly unseen companion, the narrator. Robinson's aim in this film seems to be to traverse, by foot, the length and breadth of London, in search of some sort of understanding.

I found that this film was neither a feature film nor documentary but a type of provocative essay in the form of a journal, or letter recording fictitious journeys through a very real city. This film was shot during a low point in the history of London, 1992, a year which witnessed the re-election of John Major, the continuation of the IRA bombing campaign and the beginning of the 'fall of the house of Windsor'. There is lots of detail concerning literature, history, and architecture.
Seeming to be obssed with French poets and Romantic English writers, Robinson strangely declares London to be a series of monuments to these writers and their adventures: Canary Wharf's tower becomes a memorial to Rimbaud's wanderings in the London docks, and Bus route 15 is sacred etc. London is not only an explanation of London as a failed city, but it seemed to me to be an attempt to re-imagine the city and reinvest it with all the values that Robinson feel to be missing.

This film related to some of Steve's work because the film 'London' is a public record, idea and archive of how Robinson sees the city.

Overall, I learnt a lot this week, and found it extremely interesting learing about Steve Lovett's journery of  discovery and experimentation with different ideas, methods and materials in his practice. 

Bibliography:
http://emit.manukau.ac.nz (Steve's Powerpoint)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Ligon
http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film

Friday, August 20, 2010

Collecting, and Constructing

Frances Hansen                                                     17/08/2010

This week we heard from practicing artist, Frances Hansen. I found her use of materials very interesting because she uses everyday objects, which I would normally never take a second look at, to create amazing art works. Frances' work seems to focus on observations from her everyday life, and being a mother, much of her work has been based around the home and therefore 'domesticity'. We can see this through her amazing use of materials.

Some of the work that Frances' showed us were paintings done in oil and acrylic on canvas. Her abstract approach to these works contain elements of recognizable imagery. For example, she often uses banal household containers such as empty bottles of bleach, mild, jiff and dishwashing liquid, she then sets about transforming and reconfiguring these to create works that are, "surprising things made with unsurprising things".

We can see this in the works, 'Big Belle' and 'Bathroom Arrangements'. In these two works, objects with association to domesticity are enlarged and painted as silhouettes in the artwork.


The idea that I seemed to grasp and relate to the most out of Frances' talk, was her process of collection, and construction. I found it really fascinating to hear about her process of creating these pieces of work, and the thought and effort that is put into them.

The first point she made was about noticing and responding to your surrounding environment. Which, I think, is important for any artist to understand, because your work often flows out of your surroundings and life experiences. At this point, she mentioned that she always has her camera on her and will take photographs of anything that she notices or that catches her eye. Next she talked about collecting and compiling materials, and how she collects and keeps, often what I might consider rubbishy material, in order to use later in works. Next she talked about how she constructs and arranges materials by placing and experimenting with configurations and colour.

One artist that Frances mentioned was Patrick Pound. I found that Patrick is similar to Frances in that he also takes very low tech, everyday objects and makes them more interesting. We can see this in his work, 'Landscape of Mirrors'. (1991, oil paint of plastic platters)


Another artist that was mentioned was Eve Armstrong. I found Eves' work really interesting and when researching I found that she has a passion for packing tape. What I would normally look at and see as merely tape, she looks and sees beauty in rolls of brown plastic tape. I found that the packing tape often becomes the base in her work, as a background to collages or as a way to incorporate sculptural objects with the surrounding environment.


Eve describes her work as “adaptable support structures," (www.artspace.org.nz) and like Frances' work, I think that Eve's practice tends to fall sort of uneasily between the formal, the relational, and the environmental. Her work, like Frances' is made up of the unwanted surpluses of household, but also urban environments. And also like Frances work, Eve's focus is on taking an otherwise unwanted object or resource and adapting it, extending or adding to its physical as well as formal functionality.

Overall, I really enjoyed this session, and found it extremely interesting learning about Frances' process and how she constructs her artworks. I love the very ordered and organised process that she goes through in order to produce her final works. 

Bibliography:
http://www.artassociates.co.nz/artists/frances-hansen.aspx
http://www.artspace.org.nz/exhibitions/2005/evearmstrong.asp